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Surrogates: compensation

What is surrogate base compensation?

The short answer

Base compensation is the fixed amount a surrogate receives for carrying a pregnancy, before any allowances, fees or reimbursements. At Private Label Surrogacy it is $60,000 for a first journey and $65,000 to $70,000 for an experienced surrogate. It is paid in equal monthly installments from confirmation of fetal heartbeat through delivery, with the remaining balance released within a set number of days after birth, so it is not a lump sum and not an hourly wage. Base compensation does not cover your out-of-pocket costs; those are reimbursed separately. It is set by PLS on the agency's reading of what the Illinois and national market pays, what intended parents can fund, and what ASRM ethics guidance describes as compensation for time, effort and risk rather than payment for a child.

Written by Nancy Block, RN

Founder and Director. Fertility nurse, 17 years at Northwestern Memorial Hospital. Former President, SEEDS.

Last updated

What does base compensation cover?

A first-time Private Label Surrogacy surrogate carrying one baby receives a typical total package of roughly $68,000 to $78,000. Base compensation is the largest part of that package, and the only part that is fixed in advance. For a first journey it is $60,000 (proposed, up from $55,000). For an experienced surrogate it is $65,000 to $70,000.

Base compensation is paid for your time, your effort, and the physical demands and medical risk of carrying a pregnancy for another family. It covers the months of medication and monitoring, the transfer, the pregnancy and the delivery. It does not cover what the journey costs you out of pocket. Those costs are paid separately, so your base is never reduced by mileage, copays or a babysitter during appointments.

A useful way to read any surrogate package is to sort it into four parts:

Only the first part is base compensation. When an agency quotes one headline number, ask which of the four it includes. PLS publishes the typical total first and the base second, so you can see both and check how one becomes the other. The full breakdown is on the surrogate compensation page.

How is base compensation paid out over the journey?

Base compensation is not a lump sum and it is not an hourly wage. It is paid in equal monthly installments from confirmation of a fetal heartbeat through delivery, with the remaining balance released within a set number of days after birth. A heartbeat is usually confirmed around week 6 to 7 of pregnancy.

Before the heartbeat, you are not waiting with nothing. The monthly allowance, the medication start fee and the transfer fee are paid earlier, in the order those events happen. The payment schedule lists every milestone.

The table below shows the order of base compensation payments. Your agreement sets the installment amounts and the size of the post-delivery balance.

Payment When
First installment Confirmed fetal heartbeat, around week 6 to 7
Monthly installments Each month through the pregnancy
Post-delivery balance Within a set number of days after birth

Each installment is released by an independent licensed escrow agent, not by PLS and not by the intended parents. The intended parents fund that account with $10,000 at match and the balance before medications begin, so the money for your base is set aside before your first injection. See how escrow protects your compensation.

What is not included in base compensation?

Everything else in the package is paid on top of base, not out of it. PLS lists each item separately so you can check them one at a time:

Base compensation also does not pay your attorney. You have your own attorney, and the intended parents pay that bill through escrow.

How does PLS set the base figure?

PLS sets one published base figure for every first-time surrogate, rather than opening low and negotiating each case. Three inputs set it.

  1. What the market pays. PLS reviews what surrogates are paid in Illinois and nationally, so a PLS surrogate is not paid below market for the same commitment.
  2. What intended parents can fund. Every dollar of base must sit in escrow before medications begin. A figure that families cannot fund protects no one.
  3. The ethics standard. ASRM ethics guidance describes surrogate compensation as payment for time, effort and risk, not payment for a child. PLS sets base inside that frame. Nancy Block, RN, who founded PLS in 2017, is a former President of SEEDS, the Society for Ethics in Egg Donation and Surrogacy, and received its 2018 Shining Star Award.

When those inputs move, the figure moves. The first-time base is proposed at $60,000, up from $55,000. PLS pays the same base in every state where it recruits, so a surrogate in Chicago, downstate Illinois or a neighboring state starts from the same number.

Why base compensation is not payment for a baby

The way base compensation is paid shows what it is for. It starts at a confirmed heartbeat, months before birth, and it is paid in monthly installments while you carry the pregnancy. If a pregnancy ends in a loss, the installments already paid are yours to keep. Compensation is never structured as all-or-nothing on a live birth.

Parentage is a separate matter. Who the legal parents are is set by your state's law and a court order, handled by the attorneys on each side. No payment to you changes that, and nothing in your agreement asks you to sell anything. You are paid for the work and the risk of the pregnancy, as a partner in a medical and legal process with clear terms.

First-time versus experienced base compensation

A first-time surrogate receives $60,000 in base compensation (proposed). An experienced surrogate receives $65,000 to $70,000, which is $5,000 to $10,000 more.

"Experienced" means you have completed at least one gestational surrogacy journey with a live birth. The higher base reflects lower risk for the intended parents: a proven carrier has already passed screening, tolerated the medication protocol and delivered. The allowances, fees, reimbursements and insurance are the same for both. Which journey earns $65,000 and which earns $70,000 is being confirmed with Nancy. See experienced surrogate compensation.

Can base compensation be negotiated?

The PLS schedule is the starting point for every agreement. Some intended parents choose to offer more. If they do, the higher amount is written into your gestational carrier agreement and funded in escrow like the rest of your compensation. An amount promised outside the agreement is not protected by escrow, so ask for any change in writing.

You do not negotiate alone. Your own attorney, paid by the intended parents, reviews and negotiates the agreement for you, and the intended parents' attorney does the same for them. If you carry twins, base stays the same and the multiples fee is added on top.

Sources

Editor notes (B-024): Confirm the installment structure (heartbeat to delivery, monthly, balance after birth) and the number of days after delivery for the final payment. $60,000 is proposed; CONFIRM WITH NANCY.

Frequently asked questions

Is base compensation paid before pregnancy?

No. Allowances and the medication and transfer fees are paid earlier; base compensation begins at confirmed heartbeat.

Can intended parents offer more than base?

Some do. Any amount above the PLS schedule is written into the contract and funded in escrow.

Is base compensation different for twins?

Base stays the same; a $5,000 multiples fee is added for twins and $10,000 for triplets.